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hydrochloride)

Part of group: Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant (anticholinergic)

SACAA Part 67 assessment

Not acceptable / incompatible with flying duties

Active ingredient(s)

2 in group
hydrochloride)Orphenadrine (citrate

Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant (anticholinergic)

Guidance notes

Orphenadrine is a centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxant with strong anticholinergic and sedating effects — it causes drowsiness, blurred vision, impaired reaction time and occasionally confusion and tremor, all incompatible with flying duties. It is structurally related to the sedating first-generation antihistamine diphenhydramine. Not acceptable for aviation personnel. Treat any muscle-relaxant combination containing orphenadrine (e.g. Norgesic, Norflex) as unacceptable regardless of the other ingredients, and have the underlying musculoskeletal condition assessed by a DAME.

Known SA brand names

NorflexNorgesicDisipalBiorphen

Our DAME partners

SACAA certified DAME list

Possible acceptable alternatives (same therapeutic group)

Alternatives are informational only. The underlying medical condition must also be assessed by a DAME — a condition can ground you even when the medicine is acceptable.

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SACAA Aviation Medicine (official reference)